中文名称:
L-TRANS-EPOXYSUCCINYL-ILE-PRO-OH PROPYLAMIDE
中文同义词:
(L-3-反式-(丙基氨基甲酰基)环氧乙烷-2-羰基)-L-异亮氨酰-L-脯氨酸;CATHEPSIN B抑制剂(CA-074)
英文同义词:
N-(L-3-TRANS-PROPYLCARBAMOYL-OXIRANE-2-CARBONYL)-ILE-PRO-OH;L-trans-Epoxysuccinyl(propylamide)-Ile-Pro;N-(L-3-trans-PropylcarbaMoyl-oxirane-2-carbonyl)-Ile-Pro-OH, CA-074, L-trans-Epoxysuccinyl(propylaMide)-Ile-Pro-OH;INHIBITOR FOR CATHEPSIN B;CATHEPSIN B INHIBITOR III;CA-074;[L-3-TRANS-(PROPYLCARBAMOYL)OXIRANE-2-CARBONYL]-L-ISOLEUCYL-L-PROLINE;(L-3-TRANS-(PROPYLCARBAMYL)OXIRANE-2-CARBONYL)-L-ISOLEUCYL-L-PROLINE
相关类别:
细胞生物学试剂;peptides;Pepetides;Inhibitor
沸点
728.9±60.0 °C(Predicted)
密度
1.267±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
溶解度
Soluble in methanol at 1mg/ml. Also soluble in DMSO or ethanol.
酸度系数(pKa)
3.43±0.20(Predicted)
生物活性
CA-074是组织蛋白酶B (cathepsin B) 的有效抑制剂, Ki 值为2 to 5 nM。
靶点
Ki: 2 to 5 nM (Cathepsin B)
体外研究
CA-074 is a synthetic analogue of E-64, a natural peptidyl epoxide that irreversibly inhibits most known lysosomal cysteine proteinases, and is developed by means of rational drug design, exploiting the dipeptidylcarboxypeptidase activity of cathepsin B. CA-074 can be used to selectively inhibit cathepsin B within living cells, as long as the experimental conditions permit significant fluid-phase endocytosis of the drug. CA-074 inhibits cathepsin B with a K i of 2 to 5 nM, whereas the initial K i s for cathepsin H and L are about 40-200 μM. CA-074 exhibits 10000-30000 times greater inhibitory effects on purified rat cathepsin B than on cathepsin H and L.
体内研究
Intraperitoneally injection of compound CA-074 into rats potently and selectively inhibits cathepsin B activity. Intravenously administration of CA-074 immediately after the ischaemic insult saves 67% of CA1 neurons from delayed neuronal death on day 5 in eight monkeys undergoing 20 min brain ischaemia: the extent of inhibition is excellent in three of eight and good in five of eight monkeys.